Suchergebnisse

The capacity of farmers is one of the causes of the unoptimization of the application of agroforestry system so that it will affect the low performance of the agroforestry system in generating social, economic and ecological benefits for the community. This study aims to determine the level of farmer capacity in the application of agroforestry system. Data collected using the instrument: (a) Observation (observation), (b) Structured and free interviews. The research variables are managerial capacity, technical capacity and social capacity. The result of the research shows the level of farmer capacity in high category, but the farmer is weak in establishing external cooperation with outsiders to support their farming activities such as traders, input production providers, formal financial institutions / banking, and other information and innovation institution. Recommendations for increased farmers 'capacity through: participatory training and counseling, improving the quality of assisting roles and researchers in empowerment processes, improving farmers' access to capital inputs and markets so that farmers are not dependent on middlemen, and improving coordination between government agencies and stakeholders Keywords: Behaviors, Private Forest, Dangiang Village, supporting and inhibiting factors, SWOT Analysist

The issue of deforestation and forest degradation in Indonesia led to allegations of illegal logging practices against Indonesian timber products on the world market , so the stakeholder initiative to boost market confidence returning to the Indonesian wood products . Awareness of domestic industry actors against SVLK is still minimal. Perception of actors who own S-LK is to gain the trust of customers, improve customer loyalty and ideals, have the legal recognition of the government's efforts, increase the value of its product, reducing the unofficial levies. While the perception of actors who do not have S-LK is their expensive cost factor, ordinances S-LK -making procedures are complicated, and does not know the procedure of making S–LK

Yosemite waterfall Cipeuteuy Tourism is one of the attractions that are in Resort Bantaragung National Park Management Section ( SPTN ) Majalengka II region that have natural resources in the form of waterfalls, forests, water resources and beautiful scenery. The experiment was conducted at the waterfall Cipeuteuy Resort Bantaragung National Park Management Section (SPTN) Region II Majalengka Ciremai Mountain National Park (TNGC) of West Java Province. The purpose of this research was conducted : 1) Exploring the potential tourist park Cipeuteuy waterfall as a tourist attraction and educational facility. 2) Knowing the improvement and the development and management of tourist park at Waterfall Resort Cipeuteuy Bantaragung Ciremai Mountain National Park. Research using descriptive method with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Visitors sampling technique is done systematically with purposive sampling, sampling for managers waterfall Cipeuteuy done with saturated sampling (census) and sampling to the public is done with random sampling.The method used to analyze the data is descriptive analysis method and SWOT analysis. Alternative strategy of a combination of factors, namely the power and opportunity factors: 1) Maintain good coordination and cooperation between the Village Resort Bantaragung to empower people together, 2) Invite people who have not been active in the management activities to participate in these activities, 3) Improving the quality of tourism facilities and infrastructure that exist, and 4) Enhance the image of a tourist spot clean and comfortable. Combination of factors, namely the weakness and opportunity factors : 1) Looking for sponsor support, a good cooperation with institutions, 2) Cooperating with local governments, 3) To conduct intensive training of human resources, 4) Adding infrastructure is still lacking, 5) develop effective tourism promotion system. Combination of factors, namely the power and threat factors: 1) Develop a marketing strategy effective tourism services, 2) Adding personnel and facility cleanliness around the tourist areas, 3) Growing interest in local culture and develop a love of local knowledge in local masyarat cultural learning, 4) Hold and expand training programs to area managers, and 5) Increase public participation and government. Combination of factors, namely the weakness and threat factors: 1) Increase the role of NGOs in supporting the development of programs and garden tours waterfall Cipeuteuy community development activities.

An institution has an important supporting role ini the management of forest community. In general the institutional system for forest community adopts aself-management. It has a certain degree of influence on its members' compliance to its regulation. It is expented to be able to provide solution to the problems of farmers.This study was intended to examine the institutional system of forest community. The institutional system refers to such aspect as regulation, guides, forms of agreement, decision masking, value system, institutional capacity and knowingthe level of successthathas beenachievedbya groupof farmersin the Durjela villagecommunity forest management. These results indicate that institutional forest farmer groups in the Durjela village formed from assistance programs and community desires. Institutional system Durjela Village farmer groups in the form of an agreement that is made of non-formal, Guidelines rooted in religion and local wisdom, decision making by consensus, the value system is characterized by the perception of the essence of life is good, working to make ends meet, oriented to future, the success of Durjela Village farmer groups included in the rate was due to the structural aspects, aspects of membership in the institutional and cultural aspects have not been entirely successful.